The breakthrough in the scope for aeronomy and atmospheric sciences in India started with the launch of the first sounding rocket (imported from Russia ‘M-100’ and France ‘Centaure’) from Thumba a place near Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. It was launched in Thumba Equitorial Rocket Launching Stations (TERLS) which is located close to the magnetic equator on 21 November 1963, embarking the Indian space programme. What are sounding rockets? Sounding rockets ( research rocket) are used to take measurements and do scientific experiments in sub orbital region. This rocket can travel an altitude of 48 km ( weather balloon) to 145 km(minimum altitude of satellite). This rocket payload is very less compared to other rockets, it carry instruments for measurements and experiments. ROHINI – The series of sounding rockets: Rohini is a series of sounding rockets developed by Indian Sp...