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The domains of physics

Physics is divided in to four major domain with respect to size and speed.

  •         Particle size more than a nanometer and in less speed compared to speed of light – classical mechanics.
  •         Particle size less than a nanometer (near to size of atom) and in less speed compared to speed of light – quantum mechanics.
  •         Particle size more than a nanometer and in speed comparable to speed of light – relativistic mechanics.
  •         Particle size less than a nanometer (near to size of atom) and in speed comparable to speed of light – quantum field theory.

Any type of study under physics will come under this four categories.

With respect to energy:

  •         Milli electron volt to few electron volts  -  solid state physics
  •         Kilo electron volt to million electron volt  - nuclear physics
  •         Million electron volt to Giga electron volt  - particle physics

With respect to phase:

  •         Solid state  - solid state physics
  •         Liquid state – fluid dynamics
  •        Gaseous state – kinematics

To study:

  •        Light – optics
  •        Sound – acoustics
  •         Heat- thermodynamics
  •         More number of particles – statistics
  •        Magnet – magnetism
  •         Current – electrodynamics
  •         Movement – mechanics
  •         Cosmos – cosmology
  •         Space and celestial bodies – astrophysics

In physics we have n number of interdisciplinary fields, but everything fall under the above discussed types.

Example: electronics will fall in solid state physics and electrodynamics


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